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High Blood Sugar Warning Signs

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High Blood Sugar Warning Signs: What You Need to Know

High blood sugar, or hyperglycemia, is a condition that affects millions of people worldwide. While it is most commonly associated with diabetes, even people without a diagnosis can experience occasional spikes in blood sugar due to diet, stress, illness, or other underlying conditions. Understanding the warning signs of high blood sugar is crucial because early detection can prevent complications, improve quality of life, and, in some cases, save lives.

In this post, we’ll explore the causes, symptoms, long-term effects, and practical strategies to manage high blood sugar, giving you the knowledge you need to stay informed and proactive about your health.

What Is High Blood Sugar?

Blood sugar, or glucose, is the main source of energy for your body. It comes primarily from the foods you eat, especially carbohydrates, and is transported through the bloodstream to cells with the help of insulin, a hormone produced by the pancreas.

High blood sugar occurs when there’s too much glucose in the blood, either because the body doesn’t produce enough insulin or the cells aren’t responding to it properly.

Hyperglycemia can be:

Acute: Temporary spikes after meals or stress

Chronic: Persistent high blood sugar, often seen in type 1 or type 2 diabetes

Both forms can be dangerous if left unmanaged. Chronic hyperglycemia, in particular, can damage blood vessels, nerves, and organs over time.

Causes of High Blood Sugar

Understanding the underlying causes helps in identifying and managing high blood sugar effectively. Some common causes include:

Diabetes:

Type 1 diabetes: The immune system attacks insulin-producing cells, leading to insulin deficiency.

Type 2 diabetes: The body becomes resistant to insulin or doesn’t produce enough.

Dietary Choices:

Consuming high amounts of sugar and refined carbs

Skipping meals or overeating

Stress and Illness:

Physical stress from illness, infection, or surgery

Emotional stress triggers hormones that raise blood sugar

 

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